From: Kevin-84 Online [microdome@seidata.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 22, 2004 8:22 PM
To: 84 Online Newsletter
Subject: 84 Online Newsletter, Volume 4 Number 3, 1-22-04

Welcome to the 84 Online Newsletter

 

Brought to you each week by the 84 Online Team, a loose collection of volunteers from around the Kentuckiana region.

 

84 Online is broadcast live each Sunday from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM (EDT) on WHAS radio, 840 AM.  You may call the show directly during this time period at 502-571-8484 or toll free at 1-800-444-8484.  You may also interact with the team online by visiting www.84online.com and clicking on Chat Room.  IRC users can access the room through irc://ucanweb.com/84online.  Chat hours match the show on Sunday and generally some of the members are in nightly from 8:00 to 10:00 PM EDT.

 

If you’re new to the Newsletter you can read back issues at http://forums.84online.net/forumdisplay.php?s=&forumid=53.  Team member JP Durbin mirrors the archive at

http://www.jpdurbin.net/84archive/.

 

Looking for answers to your computer questions?  The 84Online BBS offers 24/7 tech support directly from the 84Online team.  Search for answers to frequently asked questions or post a question of your own.  Visit us at http://forums.84online.net.

 

The WHAS Crusade for Children provides year round support for needy children throughout the Kentuckiana region.  Visit http://www.whascrusade.org to make donations online.

 

The Louisville Linux User Group is a resource for local Linux enthusiasts to communicate with one another via BBS and mailing list. To subscribe to the LouLUG list, visit http://www.loulug.com for more information.

 

To subscribe to this newsletter, visit http://www.84online.com and sign up!

Vol. 4, No. 2                

1-15-04

 

Last week we backed up important data (My Documents, Email, Address Book, Favorites etc.).  This week, we’ll restore that same data to both 9x and XP systems.

 

The two are very similar other than one glaring difference.  9x and XP handle Read Only files (files burned to CD-R) in completely different fashion.  XP automatically removes the Read Only attribute when files are copied from CD to the hard drive.  9x operating systems do not, so they must be altered manually.  This is important because documents or email databases cannot be altered if they are marked Read Only.

 

Let’s start with 9x…

 

First you’ll want to make a new folder on your freshly formatted drive and call it Backup or something.  Now open your backup CD or other media and, while holding down the <Ctrl>, click on the Favorites, Address Book, My Documents and Outlook Express folders (plus any others you may have saved).  This selects all folders.  Release the <Ctrl> key and right click on any folder.  Click Copy, then browse to your new Backup folder and click Edit and Paste.  That will copy all of the folders to the hard drive, obviously.

 

Now for the fun stuff ;) Open one of the folders, say Favorites, and click on View and Details.  Note that changes the way the files are displayed.  Now click on View and Folder Options (Tools and Folder Options in ME).  Click the View tab and click Like Current Folder.  Click OK when asked if you want the all the folders to be displayed this way, then click OK again and you’re ready to begin altering and moving your files.

 

Lets start by changing the Read Only attribute in each folder.  While you’re in the Favorites folder click on the very first listed file.  Scroll down to the last file and, holding the <Shift> key, click on that file.  That selects all files.  Now right click on any selected file and choose properties.  In the section at the bottom of the General page uncheck the box by Read-only, then click Apply and OK. 

 

Repeat in every folder.  Keep in mind that if the folders contain subfolders, like My Pictures inside My Documents, you’ll need to follow the same procedure in each of those subfolders.

 

Now to move the data.  Copying the files back to the correct places on the hard drive is a little different than backing up.  Instead of copying folder and all, you’ll need to copy just the contents of the folder.  You’ll want to start with Favorites, Address Book and My Documents.  Open each folder and follow the same steps for changing the attributes only this time you’ll want to click on Copy rather than Properties when you right click after selecting all the files.  Then browse to each destination folder (C:\Windows\Favorites, C:\Windows\Application Data\Microsoft\Address Book and C:\My Documents) and click Edit and Paste for each set of files.

 

Outlook Express is different.  To get your messages back in you’ll need to import them through the program rather than just copy them.  Go ahead and set your email account up, then in OE you’ll click on File, Import and Messages.  Click on Microsoft Outlook Express 6 and click Next, then click the dot next to Import mail from an OE6 store directory and click OK.  Click the Browse button and browse to the Outlook Express folder in the Backup folder.  Click OK and Next.  The default selection is to import all folders.  Click Next and your email will be added to the new OE database.

 

You can skip most of the copy from CD to hard drive and ALL of the attribute changes for XP.  You can copy everything to the proper folders, although you WILL need to change the View to Details in a folder on the CD then change the settings to view all folders that way (XP is like ME, it will be Tools and Folder Options to make all folders use the Details format).  Also, since some of the folders you’ll be working are hidden in XP you’ll need to go to Tools and Folder Options, click the View tab and choose Show Hidden and System files.

 

The destination folders for XP are C:\Documents and Settings\User Name\Favorites, C:\Documents and Settings\User Name\My Documents and C:\Documents and Settings\User Name\Application Data\Address Book.  You will still need to copy the Outlook Express folder from the CD to the hard drive, however, because Outlook Express will not import read only files. 

 

I realize all of the Copy and Paste and creating folders and changing attributes sounds confusing to some of you.  That’s expected, especially if you’re new to PCs.  If you have any questions about the procedure at all you can email me with them, or send your question to bob@iglou.com to get ask the entire team.

 

Regardless, remember that if you don’t do regular backups you WILL lose important data.  It may not be tomorrow or next week or even next year but it WILL happen…

 

Stay safe and we’ll see you next week…

 

Kevin Mefford, Editor

84online@microdome.net

 

 

Download of the Week

 

Hello once again to all of our 84Online subscribers! I see that cigarette sales are up…somebody out there is slipping!

 

Just a little humor for you before this week’s download tip, which is brought to you courtesy of Mozilla. These are the same folks that bring Netscape to your doorstep.

 

Actually this week’s download tip is what I like to call a two-fer, meaning you’ll get two downloads this week for the price of one.

 

The first is a new web browser for Windows, Linux and Mac OS X users. Whichever platform you are using, be sure to download the correct version! The web browser is called Firebird, and it’s available at http://www.mozilla.org

 

Some of the features it boasts are tabbed-browsing and popup blocking. This means that instead of multiple buttons in the taskbar, you’ll have one for Firebird and there will be tabs in the upper portion of the window with page titles so that you can easily navigate from one open page to the next. This is a feature that I first saw in Opera, another web browser. There are more features and you can get all the info you need at http://mozilla.org/products/firebird.

 

Also from Mozilla is a companion email client called Thunderbird. Great for both email and newsgroups, this little application has features that help you block spam.  More info is available at http://mozilla.org/products/thunderbird.

 

Both of these programs will be easy for current Netscape/Mozilla users to migrate to, so if you are, or once were a Netscape user, you might be interested in giving ‘em a try!

 

Thanks again for subscribing and keep them ideas comin’!

 

Troy Overton

troy@microdome.net

 

 

Tech News of the Week

 

America Online, in an attempt to save its dwindling membership, announced Wednesday that it will begin offering complete movie downloads through Movielink.  If you’re an AOL member, know that there are a few caveats involved:

 

http://news.com.com/2100-1026_3-5144195.html?tag=nefd_top

 

 

While the RIAA continues to sue people who use peer-to-peer file sharing software to download music, a programmer in New York thinks he has found a way to make your file sharing habits completely untraceable:

 

http://www.technewsworld.com/perl/story/32632.html

 

 

The Bagle worm may be coming to a computer near you.  Find out what to look for:

 

http://www.technewsworld.com/perl/story/32628.html

 

 

In case you haven’t heard, someone’s buying stuff online.  According to Jupiter Research, online sales will reach $117 billion in the US by 2008.  That’s 5% of all retail purchases:

 

http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20040120S0014

 

 

Fred Langa, of langa.com fame, claims that up to 40% of all e-mail never reaches its destination.  What does this mean for us?  Fred’s pretty long-winded but this article’s worth the read:

 

http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=17300016

 

Got a local tech story that's not getting enough attention?  Send it my way.

 

Matthew Dattilo

md84online@yahoo.com

 

 

Is Linux ready for the desktop? - Part 13

 

In the months since I've been contributing my Linux desktop articles I have been trying to demonstrate to newsletter subscribers that there is an alternative to both Windows and Mac operating systems.  While I still believe that Linux is ready for the desktop, I had an interesting experience recently that I felt was necessary to share.

 

Are Linux distributions ready for the desktop?

 

As I mentioned in a past newsletter Novell recently acquired the #2 Linux vendor, SuSE.  I had tried SuSE back in 2000 when I worked as an editor for TechRepublic but was unimpressed with it as a Linux distribution.  But, as a result of the Novell purchase, my interest in SuSE had been renewed so I decided to give version 9.0 a shot.  After all, it had been almost 4 years since I tried the last version of SuSE.  I'm about to stun you all ... I HATED IT.

 

After installing SuSE 9.0, I feel that I must express the following information:

 

1.   Each Linux distribution is unique in the way it handles itself.

Different vendors choose to provide Linux in their own unique way.  As a result, different Linux distributions will contain different software that others don't.  If they do use the same software there's a high probability that the software versions will be different.

Also different distributions go about installing software in different ways. Fedora, as an example, uses programs like APT and YUM to download and install software.  SuSE, on the other hand, uses a program called YaST to install software.  While these programs basically do the same functions as the other, they work in completely different ways.

2.   Different distributions will detect hardware differently.

Since Linux is open source, Linux distributors can modify the software in their versions of Linux in any way that they see fit.  They can provide a modified version of the Linux kernel, as an example.  This modified version of the kernel may better detect certain computer hardware better than another distribution with the same kernel.

As an example, Fedora found and installed all of my computer hardware with no problems at all.  However, when trying out SuSE, it didn't detect the proper mouse nor could it detect the proper monitor.  I have friends who have had the complete opposite experience of mine: SuSE found all of their hardware but Fedora would have problems.

3.   Make sure that you install ALL of the software that comes with your choice of Linux distribution.

Since Linux distributions have a choice of software, they also have the choice of what default software will be used for an installation.  Take the desktop as an example.  Fedora defaults to the Gnome desktop.  SuSE defaults to KDE.  If you don't install all of the software available on the CDs that came with your distribution, you may be stuck with a desktop environment that you don't like.

Case in point:  I choose not to install all of the software when I was doing my SuSE installation.  After I had completed the setup I found that I was stuck with KDE.  Since I'm a Gnome person I found this unacceptable and had to go about the task of getting all of Gnome installed.  Since this was post installation it was harder to do, as I had to track down all of the packages I needed to complete the install.

4.   Don't stop at one version of Linux just because you don't like it.

Okay, so you decided to give Linux a try and after installing it you absolutely hate it.  That doesn't mean that you should immediately give up and head back to Windows.  Given the first three statements above, there's a good chance that there is a Linux distribution out there with your name on it.

Yes, it may not be my favorite distribution, which is Fedora.  It may not even be SuSE.  Heck, you might decide that you like Gentoo better because it gives you more control of the installation procedure, or you may like Lycoris because it more closely resembles Windows XP than the rest of the Linux distributions out on the market.

 

So what's the lesson learned here?  Well, I learned that while I love Linux I don't love every Linux distribution.  I have found a distribution that fits my needs and I find easy to work with.  Does that mean that everyone else out there will love Linux?  Probably not.  Does that mean that there's a Linux for everyone?  Again, probably not.  But unless you're willing to give a few distributions a try, you may never know.

 

Visit LinuxISO.org and distrowatch.com for a list of different Linux distributions.  You might just be surprised how many different versions are available.  Visit their Web sites; look at their screen shots.  If you see any that look interesting, give them a shot.

 

http://www.linuxiso.org/

http://www.distrowatch.com/

 

 

Ed Engelking

online@edengelking.com

 

This article was written on OpenOffice Writer, a free word processing program for Windows, Mac and Linux that is completely compatible with Microsoft Office.  Try it today at http://www.openoffice.org/.

 

 

Email Question of the Week

 

Q:  I want to know how to erase web searches from Google.  It appears that
all of my searches throughout the many years on line are still listed in my
Google and other search engines. Can this history be erased or deleted each
year?

 

A:  To clear your search history for all search engines click on Tools and
Internet Options in Internet Explorer.  Click on the Content tab and click
the AutoComplete button at the bottom.  When the next window opens click on the Clear Forms button.  Click OK and OK again, then close the browser and reopen it.  Voila, your search history is gone.


To clear the history from the Google Toolbar just click the Google logo
and click Clear Search History.  I find it handy to leave some of my search
terms in the history, so I use a little free tool called GooDelete from
http://www.soft411.com/company/PPP-Infotech-Ltd/GooDelete-History.htm.  This program allows you to delete any entry you want without dumping the whole nine yards.


Hope that helps and thanks for listening (and reading) ;)

Kevin Mefford

84online@microdome.net

 


Contact info and legal stuff

 

If you have tech support questions or ideas and/or submissions for our newsletter please email them to bob@iglou.com.

 

Copyright 2004, The 84 Online Team.  All rights reserved.  Publication, rebroadcast or storage is prohibited without prior consent, however you may freely forward this publication to friends as long as A) it is forwarded in its entirety and B) no fee is charged.

 

Information provided in this publication is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied.  Although the information provided is known to work on most systems, it may not work on ALL systems.  Make use of any information supplied at your own risk.

 

The 84 Online Team is a group of volunteers who provide support for the 84 Online radio broadcast.  Team members are not directly affiliated with nor employed by Clear Channel Communications or WHAS.  Views and opinions voiced in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views held by Clear Channel or WHAS.

 

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